A federal lawsuit is challenging SNAP food restriction waivers approved by the U.S. Department of Agriculture, including one impacting Arkansas.
The legal action, filed in U.S. District Court in Washington, D.C., targets waivers granted to multiple states that allow limits on what can be purchased with Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program benefits, commonly known as SNAP.
Arkansas is among 22 states that have received waivers since 2025, allowing restrictions on items such as candy, soda, energy drinks, and certain low-juice beverages.
What the Lawsuit Claims
Plaintiffs argue the waivers create a “patchwork” system across states that limits access to food choices for low-income families. The lawsuit seeks to delay or block enforcement of current and future waivers.
Supporters of the waivers say the goal is to encourage healthier food choices and improve long-term outcomes for SNAP recipients.
Arkansas Impact
Arkansas’ waiver, approved in June 2025, is set to take effect July 1, 2026, restricting SNAP purchases of:
Soda, including low- and no-calorie options
Candy
Fruit and vegetable drinks with less than 50% natural juice
Officials emphasize that SNAP recipients can still purchase these items with their own money, but not with program benefits.
Additional States and Timeline
Recent waivers have also been approved for Kansas, Nevada, Wyoming, and Ohio. Implementation dates vary, with some states beginning as early as October 2026 and others extending into 2027 and 2028.
Retailer Rule Changes
In addition to the waivers, USDA is considering a new rule that would require SNAP retailers to stock more whole foods across categories like protein, grains, dairy, and produce.
Some retailers warn the proposed changes could make it harder for smaller stores to remain in the SNAP program due to stricter inventory requirements.
What Happens Next
The court could delay implementation, block the waivers entirely, or allow them to move forward. The outcome could impact SNAP policies nationwide, including Arkansas.
