Federal intervention programs focused on reducing preterm birth and infant mortality through 2030 will continue under newly signed legislation backed by John Boozman of Arkansas and Michael Bennet of Colorado.
The PREEMIE Reauthorization Act renews national efforts centered on early intervention, maternal education, risk screening, and improved treatment outcomes for babies born prematurely. The law ensures continued program funding and coordination across multiple federal health agencies.
The measure supports expanded intervention strategies led by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the Health Resources and Services Administration, including data collection, prevention research, and targeted maternal health programs. These efforts include identifying risk factors such as smoking, addressing maternal depression, and treating substance use disorders during pregnancy.
Supporters say intervention-based approaches are critical as preterm birth rates remain elevated in many Southern states, including Arkansas. In 2024, Arkansas recorded more than 4,200 preterm births, representing over 12 percent of live births statewide.
The March of Dimes praised the extension, noting continued intervention and prevention work is essential as the U.S. struggles with infant mortality and maternal health disparities.
Arkansas healthcare leaders, hospital officials, and neonatology specialists say the renewed intervention framework will strengthen early support systems, expand access to prenatal services, and improve long-term outcomes for vulnerable infants and families.
The legislation was signed into law as part of the Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2026.
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